Web3.js v1.0 vs v3.0

Ethereum JavaScript Library Comparison

Version Comparison

Feature Web3.js v1.x Web3.js v3.x
Release Year 2017-2020 2023+
Architecture Callback-based Promise/Async-native
TypeScript Partial Full TypeScript
Bundle Size ~500KB ~200KB
Modular No Yes
Subscriptions Basic Enhanced

Why Upgrade to v3?

  • Better TypeScript support
  • Smaller bundle size
  • Improved performance
  • Modern async/await patterns
  • Better error handling

When to Keep v1

  • Legacy project compatibility
  • Existing tests passing
  • No TypeScript migration needed
  • Working callback patterns

Code Examples

v1.x (Callback)

web3.eth.getBalance(
  address,
  function(err, balance) {
    console.log(balance);
  }
);

v3.x (Async/Await)

const balance = await 
  web3.eth.getBalance(address);
console.log(balance);

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